Concentrated Solar Power

Making the solar mirror is simple. The materials youcreate a mirror surface on it. This is where potato chip
need are:bags come in handy. It's a cheap way to make a shiny
· A rotating platform on top of which a containerreflective surface.
can rotateClean out the inside of the chip bag with detergent.
· Plaster-of-paris (roughly 2.5 litres or 2500 mL)Then cut pie shaped pieces out of it and glue them
· A container with inside diameter roughly 10.5onto the surface of the dish, shiny side up. This will
inchescreate the mirror surface.
· A large potato chip bag (with shiny metallicWhen the sun is out, orient the dish so that it directly
surface on the inside)faces the sun. The focal point will be roughly 5 inches
The liquid plaster-of-paris will be placed inside thefrom the bottom. You can test this by moving your
container, and the container will be made to rotatefinger along the space above the center of the dish
about its center at roughly one revolution per second.until you feel the hot spot. That's your focal point. It can
Due to the nature of the physics, this will cause theget very hot so be careful. Using a digital kitchen
surface of the plaster-of-paris to form a parabolicthermometer I measured a temperature of over 200
shape. Upon hardening, the plaster will retain this shape.degrees Celsius!
To make the rotating platform you may have to getThis is a small-scale example of concentrated solar
creative. One way is to get an old turntable and placeenergy. Clearly, there's serious potential for future
the container on top, or use a motor-gearbox-pulleyenergy needs.
combination to rotate the container at one revolutionIf you would like to see pictures of the parabolic dish
per second.with explanation included, then feel free to visit the link
Once you've made the plaster shape, it's time tobelow.