7 Ways An Aging Workforce Will Affect Human Resources

The number of employees working into their seniorof an experienced, competitive baby-boomer with a
years continues to grow for a variety of reasons, withlifestyle-centric, laid-back Gen Y employee represents
financial need, the failure of private pension plans, andjust one of the potential situations. It will take a
lack of sufficient health benefits being among the mostproactive leader to understand the problems that are
prominent. Older workers typically bring many vitallikely to arise, and how to pre-emptively act to avoid
assets to the table, such as solid life experience, betterthem.
attitudes, work flexibility and an interest in learning new5. AGE DISCRIMINATION - With more senior
things. However, there are many issues forAmericans still in the workforce, we can expect to
management to consider when comes to successfullysee an increasing number of lawsuits being initiated by
manage an increasingly "graying" workforce. Here aredisgruntled employees seeking to play the "age" card.
seven of the most common ones:Workers over the age of 40 are protected from
1. RATIO OF OLDER WORKERS - Compared withdiscrimination on the basis of age by the provisions of
the past, their numbers can be expected to growthe Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967
disproportionately in the years to come. This is not an(which affects employers with 20+ employees). HR will
issue in the US alone - but a pattern being observedneed to be educated on the latest laws and the trends
globally.in discrimination-based litigation.
2. LONGER-TERM RETIREMENTS - Today the6. SUCCESSION PLANNING - With fewer "young"
average number of years that workers spend inworkers entering the job market due to lower fertility
retirement is more than 30, compared with just a fewrates in the US and most the industrialized world,
years of retirement a century ago. This means thatsuccession planning will become more and more
many will choose to remain working part time, whiledifficult. The talent may just not available in every area.
others may take a break to travel and enjoy their freeUsing remote workers from across the country may
time before beginning their job search again.need to be considered.
3. HEALTH ISSUES - Chronic health problems and7. MEDICAL COSTS - Older employees will not
age-related disabilities need to be considered. Amongnecessary cost more in healthcare. Although it is a
employees over 55, arthritis is the number one chronicwell-known fact that health benefits for older workers
condition. The implementation of better wellnessare costly due to age-related diseases, younger
programs and similar initiatives offers possible ways ofworkers also have a host of cost-related health issues
avoiding excessive time off for illness.such as smoking, pregnancy, lack of exercise, and
4. MULTI-GENERATIONS - In the years to come, HRobesity. Older workers who qualify may have
professionals will be increasingly challenged by themedicare benefits as well.
need for multi-generational workers to successfullyAlthough the change in demographics may change the
function as a team. Different generations often holdface of talent acquisition and management, with simple
opposing attitudes towards work and life. If notstrategies, the change may be a smoother transition
managed properly, these differences could result infor business.
ineffective performance in the workplace. The pairing