IAEA Prepares for More Nuclear Power Plants, Worldwide   

The Vienna-based International Atomic EnergyElBaradei says his agency is working on developing a
Agency says it is gearing up for a global resurgencesystem to ensure that nuclear energy is used for
of interest in nuclear energy. These comments camepeaceful and not military purposes.
Monday in Beijing, on the opening day of a three-day"One of the proposals we have been discussing is a
international ministerial-level conference on the futuremulti-nationalization of the full cycle, which means that
of nuclear power.all enrichment, all reprocessing, that sensitive part of the
The head of China's Atomic Energy Agency, Wangfuel cycle that enables a country to develop nuclear
Yiren, says his country is an appropriate choice to hostweapons in a short span of time if they want to, would
the IAEA meeting on the future of nuclear energy.be under multi-national control," ElBaradai said.
Wang says China has been the world's most activeHe says he will make a proposal on the issue at an
country, in terms of nuclear power development.IAEA board meeting in June.
The International Atomic Energy Agency says ChinaAnother issue is the lack of human capital in the
has 11 reactors under construction and plans to expandnuclear power industry. The head of the Paris-based
its nuclear power program seven-fold by the end ofOrganization for Economic Co-operation and
the next decade.Development, Angel Gurria, says worldwide concern
The United Nations agency says China representsover accidents at American and Russian nuclear
only one-quarter of the 44 units under constructionpower plants in the late 1970's and 1980's caused a
around the world. Of those, more than half arewhole generation of would-be nuclear scientists and
concentrated in Asia, which was also home to most ofengineers to shun the profession.
the last 39 reactors built."After Three Mile Island, after Chernobyl, nobody
International Atomic Energy Agency Director Generalwanted to even touch the thing. Nobody wanted to
Mohamed ElBaradei addresses an IAEA conference intalk about it," said Gurria. "The world "nuclear" was
Beijing, China, 20 Apr 2009almost out of the vocabulary."
IAEA head Mohamed ElBaradei says he supports anGurria says now is the time to, in his words, "pick up
emerging country like China, in its pursuit of nuclearand accelerate and catch up with the lag" that has
energy.been created.
"China is a country that needs a huge amount ofHe says safety is the most important priority in
energy. China does not have its own domestic supplydeveloping nuclear power plants and he urged
of energy. Import of coal and oil is expensive, [prices]countries not to make short-term compromises as
fluctuating, and has a lot of problems in terms ofthey grapple with the global financial crisis. But, at the
climate change," he said. "So, it is very natural thatsame time, he stresses his belief that, as world
China will have to rely on nuclear power as part ofdemand for energy continues to rise, nuclear energy
their energy mix."should be an increasingly important part of the solution.