Offshore Wind Energy Benefits

Could the answer to high energy bills be blowin’ inAdvocates agree that the initial price tag can be high,
the wind? According to some, a strong breeze acrossbut say the long term savings more than make up for
the ocean can also mean inexpensive, clean andthe start-up costs. They add that wind farms are built
renewable energy for hundreds of thousands ofso far offshore that noise and visual concerns are
homes with few drawbacks.minimal.
Humans all over the world have been using windStill, planned offshore wind farms along the East Coast
power for thousands of years through windmills andhave incited much opposition. A project in Nantucket
wind farms. But harnessing the power of wind acrossSound has been delayed for years by those who
the ocean could be the wave of the future. Why?worry about the possible influence on marine life,
Advocates say that in the densely populated coastaltourism and property values.
regions, where demand for energy is high and landBut some projects are moving forward. Early last
availability is low, offshore projects are necessary. Themonth the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities
fact that offshore wind is typically steadier with higherannounced approval to construct 96 wind turbines
speeds also adds to its appeal.located 16-20 miles off the shore of Atlantic City.
Globally, offshore wind power generation increasedA proposed offshore wind park in Delaware will
more than fivefold between 2000 and 2007. In fact,provide Delmarva Power’s residential and small
five countries – Denmark, Sweden, the Unitedbusiness customers with approximately 29-percent of
Kingdom, the Netherlands and Ireland have alreadythe energy they use.
installed offshore wind parks to provide electricity.But a proposal to build an offshore wind park 12 miles
Germany is close behind with more than 20 projectsoff the coast of Ocean City hasn’t gotten passes
about to begin.the discussion stage, and although Maryland officials
The benefits of offshore wind seem obvious – it ishave shown some interest, there are no plans to
a renewable resource that can be widely distributed.move forward on the issue.
It’s also an inexpensive and clean form of energyWith the Worcester County Comprehensive plan
that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions when itcalling for the use of green energy sources and with
displaces fossil-fuel-derived electricity. Despite this, ashigh fuel and electricity costs and an environment in
of today, no offshore wind projects have been built inperil, offshore wind may hold the answers to a better
the United States.energy plan.  More progress must be made to bring it
Opponents site the high initial construction costs whileto the forefront, however.
others complain that wind farms are noisy eyesores.